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« on: January 28, 2017, 02:45:10 PM »
Hi Meem, welcome to the group and sorry to hear about your son’s injury.
I am not a basketball player and not young like your son – and have not (yet) had surgery – but I’ll take a shot at some answers to your questions. There are a number of very knowledgeable people on this forum, so they may be able add to or correct my information.
Unfortunately, as you have probably already gathered, ankle OCDs are problematic injuries. From what I have seen from people on the forum, recovery is a pretty slow process -- from months to well over a year for complete recovery. Your son being young should definitely help his healing, so maybe somewhat quicker for him. However, there is potential to damage the repaired cartilage if one does too much too early, especially high impact activities like running, basketball, and soccer, so he should be patient in the recovery.
Your question about just playing with the pain is an interesting one. There is a good consensus that OCDs will not heal on their own and will get worse over time. The worsening might be gradual if you do not stress the ankle too much, but it can happen fairly quickly under repeated pressure from the high impact of running/ jumping.
From your post it was not clear how bad your son’s OCD is: how big is the lesion?, how much underlying bone edema is there? Also, how much pain is your son in? Is pain just during/after running and playing basketball, or is there pain even in everyday walking? Depending on the answers to these questions, it could be that surgery is absolutely needed for your son and should be done soon. As counter example, I have a fairly minor OCD and have only occasional, minimal pain for everyday walking. So at the cost of mostly giving up running (and other high impact sports), I have decided to not do surgery until things get significantly worse. Part of that decision is based on the bad outcomes that I have heard about, with patients no better to even worse off after surgery. On the optimistic side, there is likely a self-selectivity on this site toward people with bad outcomes (the good outcome patients are out doing activities, not reading forums). Again, I would think your son being young gives him a higher chance for a good outcome. Alan, who started this forum, was a basketball player and may be able to add some more.
So in summary, not being a Dr. and not knowing your specific details, I cannot advise on whether to have the surgery, though likely suspect it gives the best chance for your son to return to playing basketball at a high level. I think that leaving the ankle untreated and continuing high impact sports will make the condition worse and the surgery more difficult. For your other question, I think some people do get to a pain-free state after surgery, but perhaps not for doing high impact sports over a long period of time.
A few other related pieces of advice: 1) Get multiple opinions from different Drs. Find the top ankle specialists in your area, then consider looking nationally (see some of the other posts here for Dr. names) and seeing one or more of the top national Drs. 2) Try very hard to get the absolute best (for your situation) procedure done by the best Dr. the FIRST time. There are stories of failed surgeries followed by more surgeries to correct the failure and the odds for a good outcome seem to go down with each surgery. 3) Research and consider carefully the surgery procedure type. The two main types are DeNovo NT and Biocartilage / BMAC. There are differences in the “material” used and other aspects of the approaches – see some of the other posts for more details. Note – microfracture was the “old” standard and still first-line surgery for some Drs. (and minor cases) I think. Also note – I think that Drs. tend to be either DeNovo or BMAC advocates (not many doing both?), so maybe good to include both a De Novo specialist and a BMAC specialist in the Drs. you get opinions from.
I hope this information is helpful. It seems like there is a very wide variety on almost all aspects of this injury (severities, Dr. recommendations, insurance coverages, recovery lengths, outcomes, etc.), so please take this info just as general guidelines and do your own research. Please post or PM any follow up questions that you have.
GOOD LUCK – really hope your son is able to get back to the level of basketball that he wants!!
Steve